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Soil is the foundation of all plants that grow in your garden. Soils are the heart of successful gardening and a bountiful harvest. If you plan to grow flowers vegetables, herbs or any plant for that matter in your garden, you must give sober thought to the quality of your garden's soil. Fertile soil leads to an abundant harvest yet gardening enthusiasts tend to neglect this important component.

If you plant crops in your garden without a good foundation, that is, healthy soil, you will not see the successful fulfillment of your hard work. Gardeners should not only focus on using the right gardening equipment along with pest and disease control measures but should also ensure they thoroughly prepare the soil and be mindful of its nutritional capacity and content.

Importance of Garden Soil

If you have spent any time tending a garden, then you know how fundamentally important your garden soil is. Garden soil is the heart and life of your garden. Plants will grow well in rich organic soil. Gardeners that grow flowers, vegetables, fruits and other plants realize that florae mature well in healthy soil.

Garden soil plays a huge role in the way plants grow because it provides support and anchors plant root systems. Plants will obtain most of their essential nutrients from the soil, not from sun or water. Garden soil is also used as a storehouse for water and necessary food rudiments.

Garden soils also contain microscopic organisms that carry out vital duties that support your plant’s development. These microorganisms unlock nutrients for use by plants and they also break down dead plant matter, returning their nutrients to the earth in a perfectly balanced system. Your garden soil should, therefore, be healthy, porous and loose to allow for water absorption and nutrient retention to be transferred to your plants.

Preparing Your Soil

Preparing your garden soil before planting will ensure you achieve a deep, fertile and loose soil that will aid in the production of a plentiful crop. Properly fixing the soil requires the use of appropriate gardening equipment as well as a good dose of patience. A shovel is necessary for turning your soil thoroughly. The shovel’s harp edge is good for breaking dense earth into finer particles and for cutting through tree feeder roots. While processing your soil, be sure to remove any lose stones, weeds and roots you come across.

Once your soil is completely turned, you are ready to add a healthy layer of organic matter in the form of animal waste or rich compost to augment nutrients in the base layer. These organic materials are gifts for the garden, as they will add richness and conditioning to your soil; ensuring the health of your fruits, vegetables and herbs. Be sure to turn and mix the organic matter into your soil using lightweight, ergonomic gardening tools.

Garden soil is unarguably the most important element for plant growth. Before planting, gardeners should ensure they prepare their soil suitably so as to enhance soil structure. Follow these tips to improve the overall quality of your soil and watch as your plants in turn yield superb crops this growing season.





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